TARIHIN KAZAURE TA JIHAR JIGAWA KASHI NA 1

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 KAZAURE

 

Kazaure na da dubin tarihi,  An ce an fara ta farko ta hanyar wasu rukuni na dangin Hausa (wanda aka fi sani da Habe) a karkashin jagoran wani jarumi mai suna Kutumbi. Wajajen  shekara ta 1300. A cewar Oral Tradition wuce ta hanyar ƙarni da Griots, Kutumbi da mutanensa an ce sun yi gudun hijira daga wurin masu sana’ar kira da ke zaune a tsaunin Dala, masana tarihi sun gaskata haka.

sun kasance farkon mazaunan ƙasar da ake kira Kano. Labarin tarihin Kazaure ya nuna labarin yadda Kutumbi a daya daga cikin farautar nemansa ya sami kwari kewaye da babban fili da wadata tare da kõguna da ƙoramu. Ya zauna a yankin don yankin yakasance shuru babu hayaniya ya zauna a wurin zuwa wani lokaci har sai da iyalinsa suka damu da dadewar rashin sa sakamakon bai saba fita farauta yayi irin wannan dadewar ba.

Don haka sai suka yanke shawarar bin hanyar da yabi don tafiya wannan farauta kasancewar rashin dawowarsa sun bi hanyansa har tsawon kwanaki. Bayan dogon lokaci suna tafiya, sun sami Kutumbi a kwari mai kyau.

Daya daga cikin masu zuwa ya dubi yanayin ƙasar kuma ya ce wa wani, “Wannan waje kamar Zaure!  (Daki mai ciki)  Wannan kalmar” Kamar Zaure “ita ce ta canza a cikin ƙarni zuwa “Kazaure” don haka wannan suna na Kazaure anan yasamo asali kuma mafarautan  Habe  sukaci gaba da kiransa haka

Kutumbi da danginsa sun kasance a yankin suna rayuwar su daruruwan shekaru, sun bar dubin kayan tarihin kayansu na farauta da kuma kayan da suke amfani dashi tun na wancen lokacin na Harkokin al’adu. Sun kuma aikata kananan  aikin noma.

Rayuwa mafi tsawo a rayuwar addinin sune; suka bauta wa wani allahn da ake  kira Tsumburbura wanda suke yin hadaya ta dabbobi a saman tsaunin Kazaure. Su yi rayuwa a yau a cikin waƙoƙin ruhu da rawa na Bori.  har sai da zuwan Yarimawan Fulani duk da haka, wannan An kafa tsarin  na masaurata a yankin Birnin Kazaure ya kasance hedkwatar ginin tun daga shekara ta 1819.

Wanda ya kikireta sahine Dan Tunku ne, Jarumi a kabilar  Fulani wanda yake daya daga cikin masu dauke da tutar 14  Jahadi na Fulani  shugabanta Usman Dan Fodio.

Dan Tunku, shi ne shugaban Fulani wanda, a farkon jihadi, ya hana haɗin kai tsakanin sojojin da ke Shugabannin Hausa na Kano, Katsina, da Daura. 

Ya karbi tutar daga Shehu. Bayan haka ya taimaka kafa Fulani a Daura, amma daga bisani ya sami ba ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a jihadi ba ya ba da gudunmawa ga nasarar masu gyarawa Kano. Da ƙarshen yaki ya kasance a arewacin Kano. 

KU KASANCE DAMU A KASHI NA BIYU (2)

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